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Runways Sloping Uphill


By Patrick Smith

Q: It seems to me that some runways go a little bit uphill. Is this true or are my eyes failing me?

Stop blinking. Runways often slope slightly, and some even dip toward the center and rise on both ends. The steepness of the grade often appears much greater than it is -- a trick of perspective. A typical grade is maybe one percent overall. And this is to accommodate the existing ground angle; runways are not intentionally canted to make takeoff or landing easier. Occasionally slight performance (weight) penalties apply if using an uphill strip.



This article is part of a collection that originally appeared on Salon.com. Patrick Smith, 38, is an erstwhile airline pilot, retired punk rocker and air travel columnist. His book, Ask the Pilot (Riverhead) was voted "Best Travel Book of 2004" by Amazon.com. Patrick has traveled to more than 55 countries and always asks for a window seat. He lives near Boston.

Article added on September 20, 2005

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