Pokhara Travel Guide

Pokhara in 2026 is a lake town that just learned how thin its lifeline is. The Kathmandu highway was cut for 18 days after the August floods, flydubai started the first daily international flight in September, and the Annapurna treks that begin here now require a licensed guide.

Photo: Utsab Raj Giri, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Updated October 2026

BootsnAll Scorecard

6.3 / 10

Pokhara is cheap to sleep in and easy to like, but the monsoon, a single fragile road from Kathmandu and the 2023 guide rule for the big treks pull its timing, safety and independence scores down.

Value
8
Near the 8 anchor, with Hostelworld dorms from about US$4 to $6.50 and a Kathmandu sofa bus at NPR 1,600 (about $10.50), though paragliding, the cable car and foreigner airfares are priced closer to dollar levels.
Getting around
5.5
Just above the 5 anchor, since Lakeside and Damside are walkable and city buses are cheap, but Sarangkot, the Peace Pagoda, Begnas and the airport mean taxis, a manual-gear scooter, a boat or the cable car.
Crowds and timing
5
The 5 anchor, because about 80 percent of the year's 152 inches of rain falls from June to September and hides the mountains, while October, November, Dashain and Tihar fill the hotels and the highway.
Safety and hassle
6
Low street crime and mild touting, but eight people drowned on Phewa Lake in fiscal 2025-26, bus crashes are common, and floods closed the road to Kathmandu for 18 days in August and September 2026.
Food and drink
6.5
Good if you know where to go, with Thakali sets, momos and Korean and Tibetan kitchens around Lakeside, but the lake strip is mostly pizza, pasta and banana pancakes at tourist prices.
Indie fit
6.5
The valley rewards wandering on your own, from the Old Bazaar to the Tibetan settlements, but since March 2023 the Annapurna Circuit, Poon Hill and Mardi Himal treks require a licensed guide booked through an agency.

Editorial scores, 1 to 10, against the same written anchors for every city. Half points allowed. The overall is the plain average of the six.

Overview and Things to Consider

Pokhara sits at about 822 meters in a wide valley some 200 kilometers west of Kathmandu, with Phewa Lake on its western edge and the fishtail summit of Machapuchare, 6,993 meters and never officially climbed, about 25 kilometers to the north. The 2021 census counted 600,051 people, which makes it a real city, but most visitors never see that city. They sleep, eat and shop on Lakeside, a strip of guesthouses, gear shops, restaurants and bars along the shore of Phewa.

You'll love Pokhara if you are coming off a trek and want a soft bed, a strong coffee and a view of the Annapurnas from the breakfast table, or if you want to fly a paraglider off Sarangkot and land beside the lake. You'll hate it if you came to Nepal for old brick temples and carved windows, because the Kathmandu Valley has those and Pokhara mostly doesn't. You'll also hate it in July, when 37 inches of rain fall and the mountains can stay behind cloud for days.

The 2026 moment is a recovery that keeps getting interrupted. The Gen Z protests of September 2025 brought down the government and hit bookings hard enough that the Hotel Association Pokhara Nepal asked for compensation. A new government under Prime Minister Balen Shah came in after the March 5, 2026 election. Then, on August 30, the Trishuli River ate away the Prithvi Highway at Krishnabhir, the main road to Kathmandu, and about 150 tourist buses sat idle until a new track opened 18 days later.

Lakeside is the overrated part. It is pleasant, flat and safe, but it sells the same rafting trips, yoga classes, massages and wood-fired pizza as every backpacker strip in Asia. The parts of Pokhara worth crossing town for are the ones without a lake view, from the Old Bazaar to the Seti gorge.

How Pokhara Got Here

Pokhara grew up as a stop on the old trade route between India and Tibet. In the 17th century it belonged to the Kingdom of Kaski, one of the Chaubisi, the 24 hill kingdoms of the Gandaki basin. The town itself is younger than it looks. In the mid-18th century the King of Kaski invited Newar traders from Bhaktapur to build a market, and they settled near the Bindhyabasini temple, Nalamukh and Bhairab Tole, the area now called the Old Bazaar. In 1786 Pokhara was absorbed into the expanding Kingdom of Nepal.

Two things in the 20th century made the Pokhara you'll visit. The first was China's annexation of Tibet, which sent about 300,000 exiles into Nepal between 1959 and 1962 and left four Tibetan settlements, Jampaling, Paljorling, Tashi Ling and Tashi Palkhel, that still ring the city. The second was the road. Until the end of the 1960s Pokhara could only be reached on foot, and the first road, the Siddhartha Highway to the south, was finished in 1968. Tourism followed, and Lakeside grew into one of Nepal's main tourist hubs. The British Gurkha camp at Deep Heights and the Indian Gorkha pension camp at Rambazar are reminders of the region's other big export, soldiers.

Getting There and Around

Most travelers come from Kathmandu, and the bus is still the default. Swift Holidays runs 2x1 sofa buses for NPR 1,600 (about $10.50) at 6:30am, 6:50am and 8am and a Toyota Coaster at 9:30am for NPR 1,800, picking up at Sorhakhutte near Thamel and at Kalanki on the way out of the city. It quotes 6 to 8 hours to Pokhara's Tourist Bus Park, with drop-offs at Prithvi Chowk and Buddha Chowk, and lists deluxe buses at NPR 1,200 to 1,500 and crowded local buses at NPR 500 to 700. In October and November, book a few days ahead.

Flying takes 25 to 30 minutes. Buddha Air runs more than 17 flights a day on the route and Yeti Airlines also flies it. Foreign passengers are quoted and must pay fares in US dollars, by card or cash, and Buddha Air's checked-bag allowance runs from 15 to 25 kg depending on fare class, so a trekking duffel can tip you into excess-baggage fees. When the highway was cut in early September 2026, Pokhara's airport handled more than 3,500 passengers a day on about 50 flights, so if the road is in trouble, book your seat early.

You land at Pokhara International Airport (PHH), which opened on January 1, 2023, about three kilometers east of the old domestic airport (PKR). The old field still handles the small STOL planes to Jomsom. Until this autumn PHH had almost no scheduled international flights; Himalaya Airlines' weekly Lhasa service, launched in March 2025, was suspended by mid-2026 for lack of passengers. On September 23, 2026, flydubai began a daily Boeing 737 from Dubai, landing in the early evening and turning around for Dubai at 7:15pm, with return Economy Lite fares from Pokhara from NPR 91,000.

Everyone except Indian citizens needs a visa, and US, UK, EU, Canadian and Australian passport holders can get one on arrival at Kathmandu, at Pokhara International or at land borders. The Nepal Tourism Board lists multiple-entry tourist visas at US$30 for 15 days, US$50 for 30 days and US$125 for 90 days. The UK government advises a passport valid for six months from entry, an online application up to 15 days before you fly to shorten the airport line, proof of your first night's accommodation and travel insurance, and US dollars in cash as a backup to cards.

Inside Pokhara, Lakeside and Damside are flat and walkable, and city buses and shared micros run the main roads for tens of rupees. Taxis wait at the bus parks and the airport, and the InDrive app works for cars and motorbikes. Scooters rent all along Lakeside, but Wikivoyage warns an automatic can't handle the steep roads to Sarangkot or the World Peace Pagoda, so rent a manual-gear bike or take the Annapurna Cable Car.

What's Changed Since 2016

January 2023: the new airport opened, then came a fatal crash. Pokhara International began operations on January 1, 2023, built by China CAMC Engineering with a loan of about US$215 million from China's Export-Import Bank. On January 15, Yeti Airlines flight 691 crashed on approach with 72 people aboard and no survivors, after the pilots feathered the propellers instead of lowering the flaps. Nepal's anti-graft commission has since filed corruption cases over the airport's construction.

March 31, 2023: solo trekking ended on the routes that start in Pokhara. Under the Nepal Tourism Board's revised TIMS rules, the Annapurna Circuit, Poon Hill to Annapurna Base Camp, Mardi Himal, Khopra, Nar Phu, Sikles Tara Hill and Upper Mustang treks all need a licensed guide and an agency-issued TIMS e-card, NPR 2,000 for non-SAARC foreigners. The Annapurna Conservation Area entry fee, NPR 3,000, comes on top.

September 2025 to March 2026: a government fell and a new one arrived. After the government banned 26 social platforms on September 4, 2025, protests on September 8 and 9 killed dozens, burned the parliament and forced Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli to resign. Hotels were set on fire, the Hilton in Kathmandu among them, and Pokhara's hotel association said its business had been heavily hit. The March 5, 2026 election gave the Rastriya Swatantra Party 182 of 275 seats, the first single-party majority since 1999, and Balen Shah became prime minister.

August and September 2026: the floods. On August 26 an ice-and-rock avalanche off Langtang Lirung sent a flood down the Trishuli that killed at least 1,454 people in Nepal. On August 30 the river undercut the Prithvi Highway at Krishnabhir in Dhading, blocking the Mugling to Kathmandu section and idling about 150 Pokhara tourist buses. A new track higher on the slope was in use within 18 days, with traffic restricted in heavy rain. On September 26 and 27 a debris-choked Marsyangdi submerged the bridge at Chame and cut the road to Upper Manang on the Annapurna Circuit.

June 2026: Phewa Lake got rules. After eight people died on the lake in fiscal year 2025-26, including a 19-year-old paddleboarder on June 23, the Kaski District Administration Office ordered boat and paddleboard operators to register, provide life jackets, carry safety insurance and keep to set hours. The Kathmandu Post found only five of 42 paddleboard operators held permits.

September 23, 2026: Pokhara finally became an international gateway. Flydubai's daily Dubai service, codeshared with Emirates, is the airport's first daily scheduled international flight. Its inaugural arrival carried 113 passengers and left with 153, and local hotels and restaurants offered discounts to passengers showing a boarding pass.

What the Usual Advice Gets Wrong

"The tourist bus from Kathmandu takes six hours." Swift Holidays itself quotes 6 to 8 hours, and that's in good conditions. In 2026 the Prithvi Highway was shut for 18 days after the Trishuli undercut it at Krishnabhir, and authorities restricted traffic there in heavy rain after it reopened. In the monsoon, or if you have a flight to catch, the 25-minute flight is the safer bet.

"Find a guide on the street in Lakeside, or just trek Poon Hill on your own." Since March 31, 2023, Poon Hill, Annapurna Base Camp, Mardi Himal and the Annapurna Circuit require a licensed guide and a TIMS card issued through a government-registered agency. Wikivoyage adds that foreigners on tourist visas can't legally hire trekking staff directly, so a freelancer offering a cheap deal outside an agency leaves you without the paperwork the checkpoints ask for.

"Fly straight into Pokhara's new international airport." For its first three and a half years PHH had almost no scheduled international flights, and the weekly Himalaya Airlines link to Lhasa was suspended by mid-2026. Since September 23, 2026 there is one daily scheduled international flight, flydubai from Dubai. From anywhere else you still connect through Kathmandu.

"Rent a paddleboard and head out on Phewa Lake." Eight people died on Phewa in fiscal year 2025-26, and the Kathmandu Post found only five of 42 paddleboard renters, who charge as little as NPR 200 an hour, held local permits. Rent from an operator who hands you a life jacket without being asked, stay near shore when the afternoon wind picks up, and don't go out after drinking.

"Gandaki Province legalized weed." The cannabis law authenticated on August 3, 2026 sets up licensed medicinal and industrial cultivation only, and its regulations weren't yet written. Recreational use stays illegal, and anyone growing or selling outside the licensed system still faces Nepal's national narcotics law.

Ideas to Consider for Your Visit

Have you thought about crossing the lake instead of walking around it? Phewa's boat committee runs 767 wooden boats, and the short row from Lakeside to the Tal Barahi temple on its island is the classic, since a boat is the only way there. The better trip is the longer one to the far southern shore, then the steep forest trail up to the white World Peace Pagoda, where the whole Annapurna line, Machapuchare, Dhaulagiri, Annapurna South and Annapurna III, stands over the city. In the monsoon, watch for leeches on that trail.

Sarangkot is the viewpoint everyone talks about, and the mornings deserve the fuss. The Annapurna Cable Car runs from Sedi Bagar at the north end of Lakeside from 5am most days (9am on Mondays and from July 1 to September 16), 2.2 kilometers in about nine minutes, for US$8 one way or US$12 return for foreigners. The cheaper way up is the stone-step trail from near the base station, at least an hour of climbing. Go up on foot for sunrise and ride down, and your knees will thank you.

If you're going to paraglide anywhere, this is the place. Sunrise Paragliding, which has flown here for 25 years, charges NPR 8,500 (about $55) for a 20 to 30 minute tandem off the Sarangkot ridge and NPR 11,500 for a 50 to 60 minute cross-country flight toward the Annapurnas, with departures at 9:30am, 11:30am and 1:30pm and landings near Lakeside. Photos and video cost another NPR 2,000. Book for the late morning, when the thermals are working.

Give a morning to mountains you won't climb. The International Mountain Museum at Ratopahiro, opened by the Nepal Mountaineering Association in February 2004, covers the people of the high Himalaya and the 14 highest peaks. North of town by the K.I. Singh bridge, the Gurkha Memorial Museum, in front of the British Gurkha camp, shows uniforms, the soldiers' knives and regimental flags.

Eat like the trekkers who've just come down. A Thakali set, dal bhat with several curries on one big platter, is the best meal in Pokhara, and Pokhara Thakali Kitchen on Lakeside is where Wikivoyage's editors send people for it. Street stalls sell momos, samosas and fried noodles, often better than the sit-down places, and the bazaar across from the old bus station has basic Nepali plates. For a change, Natssul on Lakeside is run by a Korean couple, and Tibetan kitchens serve thukpa with sukuti, dried meat, and local chang and raksi.

Take a day out east to Begnas and Rupa lakes, 13 to 15 kilometers from the center along the Prithvi Highway. They're what Phewa might have been before Lakeside, quiet and clean, with a few basic hotels and a Vipassana meditation center at Begnas. Rent a motorbike and stop at Dipang Lake, with its wild lotus, on the way. For a hike closer in, walk up to the Kahun Dharahara viewing tower, about two and a half hours from Ranipauwa, and bring your own water and snacks.

The Part Most Guides Miss

Most visitors never cross to the old town, which is a shame, because it's the one part of Pokhara with a past you can see. The Old Bazaar grew up around the Bindhyabasini temple and Bhairab Tole after the Newar families from Bhaktapur arrived in the mid-18th century, and it feels like a different city from Lakeside's menus, a place where locals shop rather than travelers. North of there, Batulechaur is home to the Gandharvas, a caste of traveling musicians, and the Mahendra and Bat caves are a short ride away. The Seti Gandaki cuts through the middle of town in deep, narrow gorges that most visitors cross without noticing.

Where to Base Yourself

Lakeside (Baidam). The default, and the right call for a first visit or a pre-trek few days. Nearly every hostel, trekking agency, gear shop and restaurant is here, Hostelworld lists dorms from about US$4 to $6.50, and the cable car and paragliding landing zone are close by. The catch is the strip itself, which is loud late at night, and the further north you go toward the cable car, the quieter it gets.

Damside. The quieter southern end of the lake, below the dam, with guesthouses that face the Peace Pagoda ridge and the mountains across the water. It's close to Davis Falls and Gupteshwor cave and a short walk from Lakeside's restaurants. The catch is that it's sleepier and a bit further from the tourist bus park and the cable car, so you'll lean on taxis.

Sarangkot. For the mountains outside your window and cleaner air. Wikivoyage counts around a dozen guesthouses on the ridge, and you'll be up for sunrise without a 5am drive. The catch is cost and access, since rooms and food run higher than on the lake, and many places are a 20-minute walk uphill on gravel from the taxi stand.

Realities to Be Aware Of

Pokhara is cheapest where it matters most for a long trip. Hostelworld lists dorm beds from about US$3.75 to $6.50 and private hostel rooms from under $4 to $13.50 a night in October 2026. The money goes on things priced for foreigners, such as US$12 for a return cable-car ride, $55 to $75 to paraglide, airfares paid in dollars, and NPR 5,000 in permits before a guide's fee on any Annapurna trek. Wikivoyage notes Lakeside ATMs charge a fee on every withdrawal, so take out the maximum each time.

The risks are physical more than criminal. The UK government warns that bus accidents with fatalities happen every year, and on October 3, 2026 a bus from Nepalgunj to Kathmandu crashed before dawn on the East-West Highway in Nawalparasi East, killing six, after its brakes failed. Monsoon landslides close roads for days, protests can start at short notice and bring curfews, and eight people died on Phewa Lake in a year. Petty crime is the usual kind, pickpockets on buses and in tourist areas, and the UK government advises not accepting drinks from strangers.

Health in autumn 2026 has a specific worry. Scrub typhus, spread by chigger bites in grass and brush, has infected more than 9,000 people in 74 of Nepal's 77 districts since January, and health officials called early October the peak season. Wear long trousers on hikes, use repellent, and if you get a fever with a dark scab, ask a clinic about doxycycline, which state health posts give for free. Free treatment is the good news, and there's no vaccine.

Lakeside is relaxed and used to foreigners, and the rules that matter most are about money and the law. Tipping trekking crews is expected, and Wikivoyage suggests 5 to 10 percent of the trek's cost to the head guide, shared among the team. Same-sex relations have been legal since 2007 and Nepal began registering same-sex marriages on an interim basis in November 2023. Crowds peak in October and November, and around Dashain and Tihar, November 7 to 11 in 2026, when the Department of Roads expects highway traffic to more than triple.

What things cost in Pokhara

Prices checked October 2026. Each links to where we read it.

ItemPriceSource
Hostel dorm bedUS$3.75-6.50 (about NPR 570-1,000) a nightHostelworld, Oct 2026
Private hostel roomUS$3.70-13.50 (about NPR 560-2,070) a nightHostelworld, Oct 2026
Sofa bus, Kathmandu to PokharaNPR 1,600 (about $10.50); local bus NPR 500-700Swift Holidays, Oct 2026
Tourist bus, Pokhara to Sauraha (Chitwan)NPR 1,000 (about $6.50)Swift Holidays, Oct 2026
Annapurna Cable Car to Sarangkot, foreignersUS$8 one way, US$12 returnAnnapurna Cable Car, Oct 2026
Tandem paragliding, 20-30 minutesNPR 8,500 (about $55), photos and video NPR 2,000 moreSunrise Paragliding, Oct 2026
Annapurna Conservation Area entry, foreignersNPR 3,000 (about $20) per entryNepal Tourism Board, Oct 2026
TIMS trekking card, non-SAARC foreignersNPR 2,000 (about $13), issued through an agencyNepal Tourism Board, Oct 2026
Paddleboard rental on Phewa LakeFrom NPR 200 (about $1.30) an hourKathmandu Post, Aug 2026

Dollar figures at Nepal Rastra Bank's October 1, 2026 rate of about NPR 153 to US$1.

If Pokhara Is Part of a Longer Trip

Pokhara is the western point of Nepal's standard triangle. Swift Holidays runs a 7:30am Euro 6 coach to Sauraha, the gateway to Chitwan National Park, in five to six hours for NPR 1,000, and a 7:30am Toyota Coaster to Lumbini, Bhairahawa and Butwal in seven to eight hours for NPR 1,400. From Bhairahawa the Sunauli border crossing leads into India, where the Siddharthnagar rail station sets you up for Varanasi or Delhi. A loop of Kathmandu, Pokhara, Chitwan and Lumbini, then out to India, saves you backtracking up the Prithvi Highway.

The new Dubai flight changes how you can route a longer trip. Flying into Kathmandu and out of Pokhara on flydubai, codeshared with Emirates to more than 250 cities, means you never repeat the road east, and flydubai's Nepal manager says fares from Pokhara generally run NPR 4,000 to 5,000 cheaper than from Kathmandu. If Nepal is one stop on a bigger trip through Asia, say with Bangkok or Bhutan, an open-jaw or multi-stop ticket built around that kind of routing is what AirTreks does. Don't plan an overland run to Lhasa for now; the August 2026 flood destroyed the Gyirong crossing on the Kathmandu to Tibet road.

North of Pokhara, the Kali Gandaki valley is the other way to extend a stay. Small STOL planes to Jomsom still leave from the old airport, saving a long day on rough roads into the valley. Beyond Jomsom, Upper Mustang is a restricted area that needs a special trekking permit, and the Nepal Tourism Board lists it among the routes where a licensed guide is required, so plan it through an agency in town.

Yearly Things to Consider

The monsoon decides everything. Pokhara gets about 152 inches of rain a year, and about 80 percent of it falls from June to September, with 37 inches and 26 rain days in July alone. October and November are the prize, with highs of 82°F and 76°F (28°C and 24°C), almost no rain and the clearest views, which is why hotels, guides and buses fill up. Dashain falls in October and Tihar runs November 7 to 11 in 2026, and both send Nepalis home on the same highway you'll use.

The counterintuitive pick is December to February. Highs still reach 68°F to 73°F (20°C to 23°C), the skies are dry, with under an inch and a half of rain a month, and the crowds thin out after New Year. Nights are cold, around 45°F (7°C) in January, but the views from Sarangkot and the Peace Pagoda are at their sharpest. March and April are good too, before the pre-monsoon storms push May's rainfall to 14 inches.

Pokhara month by month

MonthTempRainfallSeasonNotes
January68°F (20°C)0.9 inShoulderClear and dry, cold nights. Thin crowds after New Year.
February73°F (23°C)1.4 inShoulderDry, warming days and good views. Quiet.
March81°F (27°C)2.5 inHighSpring trekking season starts as days warm up.
April86°F (30°C)5.6 inHighBusy spring peak, with afternoon storms building.
May87°F (30°C)14.0 inShoulderPre-monsoon rain arrives, about 18 rain days.
June87°F (31°C)25.5 inLowMonsoon begins. Leeches on forest trails.
July87°F (30°C)37.0 inLowWettest month, about 26 rain days. Mountains often hidden.
August87°F (30°C)33.0 inLowHeavy rain and landslide risk on the highways.
September86°F (30°C)25.0 inShoulderMonsoon tails off late in the month. Scrub typhus peak.
October82°F (28°C)6.3 inHighClear skies return. Dashain fills buses and hotels.
November76°F (24°C)0.7 inHighDriest and clearest. Tihar runs November 7 to 11 in 2026.
December70°F (21°C)0.5 inShoulderDry and cool. Lakeside street festival from December 27.

Ideas for Itineraries

3 Days in Pokhara

Day one, arrive by the morning bus or a short flight, drop your bag in Lakeside, and row across Phewa in the late afternoon, stopping at Tal Barahi on the way back. Day two, walk up to Sarangkot for sunrise, ride the cable car down, then paraglide off the same ridge in the late morning if the weather holds. Day three, cross town to the Old Bazaar and Bindhyabasini temple early, look down into the Seti gorge, and spend the afternoon at the International Mountain Museum before a Thakali set for dinner.

5 Days in Pokhara

Do the first three days, then add two. On day four, take the boat to the far shore of Phewa and hike up to the World Peace Pagoda, then come down past Davis Falls and Gupteshwor cave. On day five, cycle or ride a scooter to the Tibetan settlements and on to Begnas and Rupa lakes for lunch by the water. If you've booked a short guided trek, use these two days for the drive to the trailhead instead.

1 Week in Pokhara

A week is the right length for a short trek with a day either side. Poon Hill and Mardi Himal are the short guided treks most people book from Pokhara, and since 2023 both need a licensed guide and an agency TIMS card, so book them on your first day in town. Spend the day after you come down at the Gurkha Memorial Museum and on the lake, and leave by bus for Chitwan or Lumbini rather than heading back to Kathmandu.

2 Weeks or More in Pokhara

For two weeks or longer, move from central Lakeside to its quiet north end near the cable car, to Damside or to Begnas Lake, 13 kilometers out, and settle in. Pokhara has more than a dozen yoga retreats and drop-in classes, and Lakeside cafes have wifi, so it's an easy place to work for a while. Use weekends for the Kahun Dharahara and Dhiki Danda hikes, a rafting day, and a longer guided trek such as the Annapurna Circuit in October or November.

From Sean's Travels

BootsnAll founder Sean Keener trekked in Nepal in February 2008, a trip through Kathmandu and Pokhara that his travelog sums up as "Back in the Himalayas, with a guide and a porter who bought a tape player for the trail." Read Sean's post.

Sources

What this guide is built on. Every page below was read for this guide; prices and rules were checked in October 2026.

Pokhara Travel FAQ

Yes. The Department of Immigration handles tourist visa extensions in both Kathmandu and Pokhara. The Nepal Tourism Board lists the minimum extension as 15 days for US$45, plus US$3 for each extra day, with a US$5 daily fine if you're late, and the UK government puts the cap at 150 days a year.

Through a registered trekking agency, which Pokhara has dozens of. The Annapurna Conservation Area entry permit costs NPR 3,000 for foreigners, and police and park checkpoints along the trails ask to see it. For the guide-only routes, the TIMS card now comes as an e-card with a QR code that your registered trekking agency buys online, NPR 2,000 per person. Wikivoyage reports that getting caught without the right permit costs double the normal fee.

Not directly. The flood started in Rasuwa, north of Kathmandu, but the Trishuli carried it south along the Prithvi Highway, and Pokhara's morgue received victims. The city felt it as an 18-day road closure from August 30 that left tourist buses idle and filled the planes. Late-September flooding on the Marsyangdi in Manang then cut the road on the Annapurna Circuit north of the city.

Wikivoyage suggests 5 to 10 percent of the total cost of the trek, handed to the head guide at the end to be shared among the crew, more or less depending on the service. When you book, also confirm that porter insurance is in the agency's price, since arranging it is the agency's job.

More than you'd expect, all of it in Lakeside. Busy Bee Cafe has live local bands from about 8pm and Wikivoyage calls its drinks the most overpriced on the strip. For dancing, Club Catwalk runs from 10:30pm to 5am with resident DJs and a free van from Lakeside, and Club Sixteen opens 9pm to 6am, bans flip-flops and is listed as LGBTQ-friendly. Skip the girl-dance bars.